For lovers of firearms, many different models of shooting units have been created. Therefore, many are interested in what kind of gun to buy for a novice hunter? The fact is that each weapon variant has both strengths and weaknesses, which are difficult for a beginner to understand. Judging by the numerous consumer reviews, the TOZ-200 shotgun is in great demand. This model is suitable for both hunters and hunters, and for lovers of sports shooting. Information about the device and performance characteristics of the TOZ-200 rifle unit is contained in this article.
Introduction to weapons
TOZ-200 is a double-barreled hunting rifle in which the barrels are arranged vertically. Produced at a weapons factory in the city of Tula.
This model is considered an atypical hunting weapon. Unlike other rifle units, a vertical rifle is equipped with76mm cartridges. Their increased charges, according to experts, other models of hunting rifles are not able to withstand. To become the owner of TOZ-200, you will have to pay up to 15 thousand rubles. The weapon is sold with a passport and instructions. Judging by the reviews, the TOZ-200 is not equipped with interchangeable choke tubes, maintenance tools and other accessories.
History of Creation
According to experts, the main reason why they began to design this shooting model was that many hunters switched to guns using ammo with enhanced charge. The use of Magnum class cartridges is possible only in shotguns with a reinforced overall design. This, in turn, led to an increase in the weight of the weapon and the length of the barrel. Often the owners of hunting rifles, especially the TOZ-34, had difficulty disassembling the weapon.
It was technically difficult to make the front trigger act as a special key, through which it would be possible to disconnect the stock from the trunks. Over time, later models began to be equipped with a special flag, which was used as a release lever. However, with the advent of this separate part, disassembly did not become easier. It so happened that the shooter could accidentally move the flag, as a result of which the gun fell into two halves at the most crucial moment. The base for the TOZ-200 was the rifle Tula model No. 34. In the new weapon, the designers combined all the strengths of the TOZ-34 with new original solutions.
Ohdesigns
As a result of frequent firing of cartridges with reinforced charges, the mechanism of the gun quickly becomes unusable. As a result, the block of trunks is noticeably loosened. To extend the service life of the TOZ-200, the Tula developers equipped it with a hinged mechanism.
This device was borrowed from the MC sports model. Thus, due to the presence of a hinge and the ability to adjust the thickness of the frontal plate in the receiver, the longitudinal and transverse pitching of the trunks is eliminated. In addition, the connection between the receiver and the receiver unit turned out to be stronger. Aiming is carried out using a ventilated strap and a bronze front sight. A shotgun with a fixed forearm and a semi-pistol stock. The butt, which the designers borrowed from the TOZ-34, is equipped with a shock-absorbing recoil pad. The barrels are unlocked by means of a standard lever, which is presented in the form of a metal rotary plate. Its location was the upper face in the receiver. The trunks are blocked by the lower latch, which is also called the Perde bar.
USM
The trigger mechanism is made by a separate assembly. It has two internal triggers and two triggers. Structurally, it is identical to USM TOZ-34. The only difference is the mainsprings. The new gun was equipped with lamellar single-feather springs. This measure was taken to reduce their breakdown. A shot from the lower barrel channel is made through the front descent, from the upper barrel - the rear one. The hammers are cocked, and the mainspringsare pressed into position when the trunks are opened. This rifle model is equipped with indicators for a platoon. Their location was the top of the box. To prevent accidental firing, the Tula designers equipped the triggers with special interceptor interceptors and a non-automatic fuse that locks the sear. Spent cartridges are removed from the chamber with the help of ejectors-extractors, which are located in the chamber. The hunter only needs to open the trunks.
How to use?
To unlock the receiver unit, move the lever to the right side. At the same time, thanks to the hinged mechanism in the firing mechanism, the triggers will be cocked, and the lever, which is responsible for the extraction, moving forward, will remove the spent cartridges.
To lock the unit, the lever should be put back in its original place. Mostly this happens automatically. If the lever has not moved, then the arrow will have to bring it up yourself. Since the gun has a mechanical safety lever, if shooting is not planned in the near future, it must be turned down. To smoothly uncock the gun, you need to open the box, remove the ammunition from the chambers, and then push the triggers. After completing these steps, the barrel unit can be smoothly closed.
TTX
TOZ-200 has the following performance characteristics:
- Refers to the type of sideflints - shotguns with vertically placed barrels.
- Tula gun on the 12thcaliber.
- Weighs 3.6 kg.
- 75 cm barrels with chrome bores and permanent choke.
- Trigger is represented by two triggers.
- The allowable pressure is 90 MPa.
On virtues
According to the feedback from the owners, the strengths of these guns are as follows:
- Since the rifle unit has a reinforced receiver and chrome-plated thickened walls, it can be fired with ammunition with an increased shot load.
- Despite the fact that the TOZ-200 has a sharp and heapy battle, it can be equipped with Magnum-class ammunition.
- Many owners claim that the gun has high ergonomic properties that allow offhand shooting.
- The trigger mechanism with flat single leaf springs has a high operational resource. According to the owners, if the hinge in the receiver is periodically repaired and the front plate in the receiver is strengthened, then almost a million shots can be fired from the gun.
Mostly the gun is used by hunters. TOZ-200 is used to catch large waterfowl.
About shortcomings
Despite the presence of undeniable strengths, TOZ-200 also has weaknesses. For example, models for interchangeable choke are not available. The design of this side flint does not provide for the installation of optics. For hunters accustomed to using optical sights, this is seen as a significant disadvantage. Due to the strengthening of the structure, the weight of the gun has been increased to 3.6kg. Therefore, TOZ-200 is not suitable for adherents of dynamic running hunts.
How to disassemble side flint?
In order for the rifle unit to serve for a long time, it must be properly looked after, namely, periodically cleaned. To do this, the gun must first be disassembled. This is done in the following way. First you need to unload the gun. Next, disconnect the block with the trunks: press the lever in front of the trigger guard.
Then, the locking metal plate is folded back. After that, the unlocking lever is turned to the right and the receiver unit is removed from the hinge.
