Since ancient times, many nations have tried to conquer the lands of Russia. Today our country is the largest in terms of territory. Since the situation in the world today is tense, it is very important to protect the borders. In order to answer the question, who approves the changes in the borders between the subjects of the Russian Federation, it is necessary to read the Constitution carefully. Each subject is a small country that lives and prospers. In this article, we will tell you which body is authorized to set boundaries and change them in accordance with the law.
Backstory
According to the Constitution, the boundaries of a certain subject cannot be changed without his consent (part 3 of article 67). The territory of the subject includes not only land, but also all natural resources (forest, flora and fauna, subsoil) and historical values(monuments of culture). It is worth noting the fact that airspace and water space are also included in this list.
It is also worth noting that the boundaries between two subjects can only be changed by mutual agreement. The people must vote by majority. Subjects can:
- Change the boundaries of your territory only with mutual consent.
- Have the right to change territory during a state of emergency.
- The territory can be changed by decision of the current President of Russia.
- May not give consent.
Step by step preparation
Before answering the question of who approves the changes in the borders between the subjects of the Russian Federation, it is necessary to study the step-by-step strategy. At the first stage, the need to change the borders arises, after which an appropriate initiative is put forward by the state or the people. At the second stage, favorable conditions are created in the required subject, a cartographic description is carried out and preparations are underway for changes in borders.
At the third stage, the opinion of citizens living in the selected subject is taken into account. The signing of ratifications takes place in the fourth stage. After that, the Federation Council approves the new borders. Changes are being made to the official documents of territorial planning. Now, to the question of who approves the borders between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, we can safely say that the Federation Council.
What is the Federation Council?
Federation Council - main branchthe authorities of the state. If we consider in more detail, then the Federation Council is included in the chamber of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation (Federal Assembly). From each subject of Russia, 2 representatives of the authorities are elected. Their job is to:
- changes in boundaries between subjects;
- imposition of martial law (by order of the President of the Russian Federation);
- calling presidential elections;
- accepting or rejecting bills and so on.
Thus, the Federation Council can make changes to the boundaries between subjects. The president also has this right. It is also worth noting the fact that the population has a huge influence on the decision, if the measures are not introduced due to a state of emergency.
