In the modern world, the problem of the relationship between man and nature is increasingly on the agenda. The arguments of those who raise this issue are simple - if humanity does not change its consumer attitude towards nature, then the survival of man as a species may be in jeopardy.
The place of man in the biosphere
Countless fashionable ideologies and philosophical currents convince a person of his exclusivity. The unproven conjectures of ignorant people convinced society that nature must be conquered by man. He placed himself above nature, forgetting that he was only a part of it. But do not forget that nature does well without a person, but a person is not able to continue his life without her.
The result of the consumer attitude to nature has become a previously unknown level of air and water pollution. Entire species are forever disappearing from the surface of our planet. Fragile natural balancedisrupted, which will inevitably lead to changes in the entire ecosystem. You can't take resources from a planet without giving it anything in return. It has become vitally important for all mankind to find their place in the biosphere, to achieve harmony with nature.
Technological progress
In ancient times, people could not make significant changes to the planet's ecosystem, since their number was much less than today, and production technologies have not yet been developed enough to destroy the natural balance. The further progress goes, the more acute the problem of the relationship between man and nature becomes. The arguments of environmentalists, unfortunately, do not have any effect on the state of affairs, because nothing can convince those in power to give up the coveted profits that are so generously showered on their natural resources.
Noosphere
After the industrial revolution, mankind acquired such high production capacities that it was in its power to make significant changes in the ecological balance of the planet. Thus, the relationship between man and nature was violated. Its activities have reached such a global scale that it ceased to be part of the biosphere, creating the sphere of reason or the noosphere.
The luminaries of science talked a lot about the fact that the noosphere would become a continuation of the biosphere, but this did not happen. Despite modern knowledge, which allows us to say with confidence that the current path of society leads to the destruction of our planet, the harmful influence of people on nature is only growing, the problem of relationships is aggravatedman and nature. Arguments are powerless where money is made.
Energy
Energy carriers play the most important role in the development of technology and industry. To date, the main energy carriers are coal, natural gas and oil. When they are burned, harmful compounds are formed that cause serious harm to the environment, but without their use, the modern world as we know it will collapse. From this follows another problem of the relationship between man and nature - for their continued existence, people need to use energy carriers that pollute water and air, but they also endanger the existence of future generations. Nuclear energy cannot solve all problems, so the future lies with renewable and clean energy sources.
Many countries are actively developing technologies for obtaining energy from sunlight, wind and water. Fossil energy reserves will run out by the middle of this century, so switching to renewable sources is vital. At the moment, the efficiency of solar panels and windmills is too low to meet the enormous energy needs of society. One can only hope that the luminaries of science will be able to change such a sad situation.
Ecology and Philosophy
Philosophers have always loved to think about man and his position in this world. What is the place given to people in the biosphere? First you need to understandwhat it is.
The biosphere is the totality of all life on our planet, plus the environment in which all this diversity lives. It was philosophy that formed views on the correct interaction of a person with the outside world around him. This science helps to consider the relationship between nature and man as a factor in the development of the biosphere.
An immoral attitude to nature, disregard for the value of the life of our smaller brothers will inevitably lead to decline within society. Many scientists focused their attention on the problem of the relationship between man and nature. The arguments they gave were simple - society must develop according to natural, natural laws, otherwise the Earth's biosphere will be destroyed.
Contradictions between nature and man
To date, human activity has reached planetary proportions. People stubbornly influence the parts of the whole system that they need, naively believing that the rest of nature will remain untouched. But these mechanisms are too closely related. Failure in one element of the system will inevitably lead to changes in other components. This is where the problem of the relationship between man and nature arises. The arguments of the conscious part of the scientific world are drowning in ridicule and reproaches of their corrupt colleagues. The people who control the extraction of fossil fuels have such unlimited power that they would rather destroy the entire planet than allow the established order to be changed.
What canto do to save nature? It seems that one person cannot change anything, but this is not so. You need to start the changes with yourself: try to be more conscious of nature, do not pollute it or destroy it.
