With the advent of the slushy autumn-winter season, various incidents happen to drivers everywhere. Most often, negligent or overconfident motorists get stuck in a swamp or snow. But for whatever reason the driver is captured, he needs to know how to get out of it. Today we will tell you how to get the car out of the mud, sand or snow, what service can help with this, and what needs to be done so as not to get into trouble again.
What can not be done if the car is stuck in the mud?
Due to inexperience, many drivers, sitting on the bottom in a deep puddle with sticky slurry, as well as in loose snow, automatically start to gas. But this is fundamentally the wrong tactic. Squeezing the last strength out of the car, the driver plunges his “swallow” even deeperinto the trap. Such tactics will be effective only in one case - if only one wheel slips, and there is a normal road in front and behind the car. Then one jerk can really be enough to get out of the mud. How to pull out the car if it is not stuck much?
In simple cases, a lot depends on what kind of drive she has. Experts recommend that drivers of front-wheel drive cars turn the wheels left and right a little, this will help them “grope” hard ground faster. At the same time, you only need to drive in second gear, because this way the car moves more measuredly, and there is a chance that it will quickly cope with an unexpected obstacle. Driving in first gear will only make matters worse for the driver.
Helpdesk
First you need to figure out if there are special organizations to rescue stuck cars and who else can help and pull the car out of the mud. Unfortunately, there is no emergency telephone number in our country in such cases. This is not surprising, because such problems usually occur outside the city, so you need to look for support right on the spot. But do not despair and give up. Still, there are several reasonable ways out of the situation, and real help can be obtained even in the most difficult cases.
The first thing to do is find a tow truck. In every major city there are companies that, for a small fee (from 1,000 rubles), will tow a broken car. They provide their services around the clock, but not alwaysgo to calls to stuck cars. Another good option is to call for help on social media. There are always those who want to save the poor fellow, loaded in the snow or mud. Moreover, in the cold season, during snowfalls and unexpected natural disasters, such volunteers organize themselves into self-help groups, which operate much more efficiently than some public utilities.
If the driver has climbed far from a large settlement, he will have to seek help from the "locals". That is, he needs to get to the nearest village and ask people who in their area pulls the car out of the mud. The tractor, by the way, will cope with such a task once or twice. Drivers of such vehicles rarely refuse to help, so you can always safely contact them.
First aid kit, fire extinguisher and something else to escape in case of emergency
The most sensible advice from experts on how to get a stuck car out is to avoid this situation in the first place. It is better not to drive on unfamiliar or unfamiliar roads, do not drive onto the dirt road after rain or snowfall, even in order to shorten the path or go around bad asph alt. In addition, you should always have a minimum motorist survival kit with you. In addition to the first aid kit, fire extinguisher and spare tire, it is a good idea to put the following items in the trunk:
- jack;
- cable (nylon is better than metal);
- winch;
- a small shovel;
- workwear (at least a reflective vest).
This is enough to pull the car out of the mud on your own. Sometimes there is nowhere to wait for help, so drivers often have to cope on their own. By the way, experienced travelers do not recommend traveling by car alone. It is more fun and safer to travel around cities and towns with a large company.
Handy tools
There are situations when the driver left the garage without all of the above and, unfortunately, got stuck in the mud. What to do? Use whatever comes to hand to save yourself. Sticks, dead wood, and even your own rubber mats lying under the driver's seat can help with this. In general, everything that is able to improve the grip of the wheels and the ground. This is exactly the case when you have to roll up your sleeves and get dirty in the mud to push the car out of the pit. A little lower, a video is presented to the attention of readers, which shows how the driver, while slipping on a wet and swampy road, came in handy with an ordinary piece of wood, taped to the wheel with electrical tape.
How to get a car out of the mud?
If there is no one to tow the car, you should not panic, but get out of the car and look around, paying attention to whether there is a tree nearby for which you can hook the cable. This method is not the easiest, but it is one of the most trouble-free. The cable must be hooked onto the car (for the towbar or eyes, but not for the bumper) at one end, and with the other - wrapped around the tree. Then the engine must be started and gradually pulledrope by hand. When the car moves a couple of centimeters from its place, the cable is wrapped around the tree again, after which it is necessary to continue to pull the car until it is completely released. It will be easier to do the job if you unload the car as much as possible by dropping all the passengers out of the passenger compartment and taking out the luggage from the trunk.
Experienced drivers recommend getting out of the mud without accelerating forward, but, on the contrary, reversing, while making swinging movements back and forth. This way the driver will have a better chance of getting on a normal road, and not getting stuck even more.
Now we will tell you how to get the car out of the mud with a jack. They need to raise all four wheels in turn and put boards, branches or the same rugs under them. The jack is installed on the most rigid surface, it is better to put something solid under it too. The device is attached to the car in places that are not made of plastic, but of metal, so that it does not slip and break the fragile material. When lifting the car, the driver must be extremely careful and not crawl under the car, do not put his hands under the wheels.
Snow captivity
When a car is stuck in a snowdrift, you need to dig it out with a shovel. You can quickly “melt” the snow that interferes with the movement of a car using s alt and water. If loose snow on the road interferes with driving, and the driver has summer tires, then the wheels should be slightly lowered, reducing the pressure to 1-1.5 amperes. So they will slip less. It is most difficult to cope with a car when there is ice and wet, sticky snow on the road,because it is very difficult to get the car out of it. Stuck in mud and snow? You also need to move out of the wheel, placing branches or grass under the wheels. The humps formed in front of them must be torn down using a shovel.
How to get a car out of the sand?
Note that digging a car is not always advisable. And sand is just the case when the shovel needs to be put aside. On a loose and loose surface, the car can sink even more. Therefore, the main task of the driver is to make the road more rigid. The sand can be wetted with water, rubber studded mats can be placed under the wheels (they can be replaced with the same bedding from the passenger compartment). Also, in case of getting stuck in the sand, it will be appropriate to use a jack and bleed the pressure in the tires. On lowered wheels, you can drive out of the sand rut with almost no problems.
Not a tram - will it go round?
It's easy to get stuck not only outside the city, on a washed-out dirt road, but also plowing through the expanses of civilized places. Trying to bypass busy sections of the road, drivers often cross tram tracks and, instead of dashing through an obstacle, fall into a dangerous trap. The car must be removed from the rails as soon as possible. And if four strong men are not sitting in the cabin, who will lift the car to move it to a safe place, you will have to urgently call a tow truck that will help in such a delicate situation.
