What is self-determination? The right to self-determination and the problem of self-determination of the individual

2024 Author: Henry Conors | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-12 02:45

It is extremely important for every person to find their place in this world. This applies not only to the profession, but also to personal qualities. Self-determination is necessary for gaining self-confidence, self-realization, the skill of getting out of conflict situations and mastering social roles. However, not all people find it equally easy to find themselves and their place in life. What is self-determination? What problems can a person face on the way to it?

What is self-determination?

Throughout their lives, people are searching for their purpose and place in this world. Self-determination is the process of choosing and establishing by a person individual values, capabilities, needs, ways and norms of behavior, as well as the criteria by which he evaluates himself and his achievements.

Finding your destiny takes more than one year. This process is very complex and lasts throughout our lives. What is self-determination in terms ofpoint of view of philosophy? First of all, it is an attempt of a person to find and find the meaning of his existence. People constantly think about how to behave correctly in certain situations, when and who should be helped, what to do in order to bring maximum benefit to society - all this is self-determination.

The meaning of self-determination

Self-determination of a person plays the most important role in the formation and development of him as a person. People who have not been able to find their place in the world are deeply unhappy. They do not see the meaning of their existence, and, accordingly, they have nothing to strive for, there are no goals that they would like to achieve. A person who has lost interest in life falls into a deep depression, withdraws into himself.

Self-determination contributes to the socialization of the individual. It helps a person to find a way out of difficult situations, to resolve conflict situations correctly and with dignity, to behave confidently in society, to observe the norms of etiquette.

Self-determination is an important step towards self-realization. A person who correctly determines for himself what he wants to do in life achieves success in his career, becomes financially independent. If work brings not only material we alth, but also pleasure, people feel truly happy.

Types of self-determination

It is conditionally possible to distinguish 3 types of self-determination: personal, professional and vital. All of them are closely related and very often intersect.

Personal self-determination is inextricably linked with human values. Forming them, people decide what they should be, what standards of behavior are acceptable to them, how to treat other people, how to evaluate themselves and their actions.

Professional self-determination consists in a person choosing a specialization, deciding who to become and what kind of work he will like. The first step towards this is getting an education.

Life self-determination is a choice of strategy and lifestyle. It is very important for every person to understand the meaning of his existence and act in accordance with it.

All these kinds of self-determination constantly interact with each other on the basis of cause and effect relationships. Some of them either serve as a prerequisite for the formation of others, or exist and develop simultaneously.

Professional self-determination

Everyone has the right to self-determination - both personal and professional. From early childhood, the child is asked what he wants to become. This issue is really acute before graduation, when a young person needs to decide on a future speci alty and a further educational institution.

In order not to make a mistake with the choice, you need to adequately assess your interests and capabilities, as well as learn as much as possible about the profession you like. Considerable importance is played by the prestige of the speci alty and how well it is paid. As a rule, the vocational guidance of schoolchildren is given greatAttention. Universities and colleges arrange open days for applicants, during which they tell in detail about each speci alty, its pros and cons. Various tests and trainings can help in professional self-determination to identify a propensity for a particular field of activity.

Choosing a speci alty is a rather difficult task. A lot of people can not immediately correctly determine their profession. Having started training or having already completed it and going to work, very often a person is disappointed in his choice. That's why we have so many people getting second education.

Personal and life self-determination of a person

Each person is unique and independently chooses his own path of development. What is self-determination of personality? First of all, these are the values that a person puts for himself above all else.

There are several areas of personality development. Someone chooses spiritual development as a priority. At the same time, a person must go through a difficult path, cleanse himself of bad thoughts, shortcomings, addictions and devote himself to serving God.

Another direction of personal development is caring for loved ones. The main values of a person in this case are children, family, friendship.

Some people live solely for themselves. They try to satisfy all their needs, travel, do not deny themselves anything. Sometimes the goal of such people is self-realization and achievement of maximum success in terms of career.

Not every person can easily find their way in life. For some, the search for oneself is delayed and becomes an independent direction of personal development.

The problem of self-determination

In search of his place in the world, a person can face a lot of problems. The main difficulty is the choice of a suitable profession. Many students do not know at all what they want to become in the future. They are used to living without problems and worries, not thinking about tomorrow and what self-determination is. It is very difficult for them to make such a responsible choice.

Some young people do not decide on their own what to become in the future. The choice for them is made by parents who try to choose the highest paid speci alty for their child, while not thinking about his interests at all. As a result, students do not have the slightest idea of what they will be doing all their lives, or even before they start studying, they hate their future profession.

There are also many problems with personal self-determination. Very often, people who are confused in themselves and their values turn to psychologists for consultations. Difficult life situations cause seemingly unshakable values to shake, as a result of which a person loses the meaning of his existence. Various trainings, seminars and high-quality psychological support from relatives and specialists help to cope with this.